If you're
like me, you probably have a drawer with dozens of dead batteries (and maybe an
electric toothbrush) that you can't do anything with. Today this confusion
ends.
Everything
you need to know about recycling batteries and wireless devices can be found
here.
There are two
broad categories of batteries: Battery
Recycling Process,
which are just batteries that can only charge one charge before they become
unusable, and rechargeable batteries that can be recharged over and over again.
Rechargeable batteries are becoming more popular as mobile phones, laptops,
tablets and cordless tools gain popularity.
The disposal
options vary depending on the type of battery. So let's analyze them.
Disposable batteries
ALKALINE, Disposable: Alkaline batteries, originally
developed in the 1960s, no longer contain as much mercury as they once did. The
Illinois EPA and all states except California agree that alkaline batteries can
be safely disposed of.
Generally
identified as alkaline, mercury-free, or 0% Hg
Disposal: Alkaline batteries are the only ones
that can be safely placed in the garbage truck. Batteries cannot be placed in
city recycling vehicles.
Recycling of
alkaline batteries is available for a fee through postal recycling programs.
Battery Solutions, Big Green Box, and Call2Recycle offer these programs. If you
know of any free and certified recycling programs in India, please let us know
at hello@corpseed.com or on social media at @corpseed.
LITHIUM, Disposable
Button
batteries for watches are usually lithium. More recently, lithium batteries
have also been available in standard A-AAA, C, D, and 9 V sizes. Because they
can hold a charge longer than alkaline batteries and pack a lot of power in a
small size. , single-use lithium is also popular with cameras and game
controllers.
Commonly
identified as lithium, Li, primary lithium, metallic lithium
Disposal: Lithium batteries cannot be thrown
away in city recycling or garbage trucks as they can burn like rechargeable
batteries. See the table below for disposal options.
Rechargeable batteries
Rechargeable
batteries come in all shapes and sizes and can be removable or built-in.
Rechargeable batteries are also sold in standard sizes as a cheaper replacement
for single-use batteries.
THE GOOD: Improvements in battery manufacturing
have made recharging cheaper, more powerful, and more reliable than ten years
ago. Rechargeable batteries are generally smaller than single-use batteries and
produce less waste because they can be used over and over again. Some types of
rechargeable batteries can be charged up to 1000 times.
If you
haven't thought about swapping your disposable batteries for rechargeable
batteries, now is the time to give it a try. Although they cost two to three times
more to start, they can save a lot of money and waste in the long run.
BAD: One downside to the added power and convenience of
rechargeable batteries is that they can explode or start a fire if not disposed
of properly.
Rechargeable
batteries are responsible for starting fires in collection vehicles, recycling
facilities, and landfills. Unlike disposable batteries, rechargeable batteries
can generate sparks even after power consumption, making them a real hazard.
They can also burn if they are crushed, dropped, or overheated. Rechargeable
battery recycling programs ensure the safe disposal and recovery of valuable
heavy metals with limited supplies, such as cobalt, which are reused in the
manufacture of new batteries and electronics.
Typically
identified as Lithium-Ion, Lithium-Ion, Nickel Metal Hydride, Ni-MH, Nickel
Cadmium, Nicd, Small Sealed Lead Acid (SSLA /Pb)
Disposal: All rechargeable batteries, including
car batteries and devices with built-in rechargeable batteries can be taken to
the City of India Household Chemicals and Computer Recycling Center (HCCRF) for
recycling. The HCCRF accepts all batteries except disposable alkaline.
Most national
electronics retailers have Battery
Recycling Programs for replaceable rechargeable
batteries (see table below). Do not put rechargeable batteries in city garbage
or recycling trucks.
Prepare
batteries for storage and transportation
Remove the
batteries to be removed as you have more disposal options. Never try to remove
the built-in batteries as they can explode.
Security
First! For storage and transportation, tape the battery contacts or place them
in individual plastic bags. Exposed battery contacts can generate sparks and
start fires.
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